Uko Perezida Tshisekedi ashaka kwanga gusinya amasezerano ya Doha yitwaje Perezida Kagame na Kabila

Amakuru dukesha ikinyamakuru Kivu Today yabonye avuye mu bantu bo mu Biro bya Perezida ndetse n’uwigeze kuba Minisitiri wegeranye n’ubutegetsi, atangaje ko Perezida Félix Tshisekedi yasezeranye kutazigera asinya amasezerano ya Doha na M23.

Nk’uko ayo makuru abivuga, Perezida Tshisekedi yihariye urutonde rw’abantu afata nk’abanzi b’igihugu, urwo rutonde rukaba rumeze nk’igitabo cy’urugamba. Ku rutonde ruriho amazina arenga icumi harimo uwahoze ari Perezida Joseph Kabila, umukuru w’ingabo za M23, Sultani Makenga, umuhuza w’AFC/M23 Corneille Nangaa Yobeluo, ndetse na Perezida w’u Rwanda Paul Kagame.

Kuri Tshisekedi, abo bantu si abahanganye mu bya politiki gusa; abita nk’ihungabana rikomeye ku buzima bwe bwa politiki n’ubuyobozi bwe. Bivugwa ko yategetse Minisitiri mushya w’Ubutabera ko Kabila, amusanga nk’“umutware w’imibare ya politiki n’ingamba z’umurwano za M23,” nta kindi azahanishwa uretse urupfu.

Ibyo byagaragaye mu rukiko mu cyumweru gishize, ubwo ubushinjacyaha bwashyikirizaga urukiko ibirego bigaragaza Kabila nk’umunyacyaha n’umugambanyi. Amakuru aturuka mu nzego z’ubutabera avuga ko urukiko rwasabwe “guhutaza,” kugira ngo urubanza rucibwe vuba, si ku nyungu z’ubutabera ahubwo ku nyungu za politiki.

“Perezida Tshisekedi arashaka ko Kabila akatirwa mbere ya Doha,” nk’uko umwe mu babiziranyeho yabibwiye Kivu Today. “Ni bwo azabona urwitwazo rwo kuvuga ko adashobora gusinya amasezerano n’abantu amaze guca imanza z’urupfu.”

Ibyo byose byaranzwe n’ahantu hihariye—ubukwe bw’umukobwa wa Perezida bwabaye ejo hashize. Abanyapolitiki n’abari bamwegereye bagereranwaga n’inkona zikikije uwo zije kurinda. Umutekano wari umeze nk’aho umwuka ucyuye intama; “n’abasirikari barindaga Perezida bigeze aho basigara badashobora guhumeka,” nk’uko umwe mu bari bitabiriye ubukwe yabivuze.

Nubwo umutekano wari mwinshi, abitabiriye ubukwe babonye bamwe mu bantu bazwi b’i Goma no muri Bukavu, bikavugwa ko hari ibiganiro by’ibanga bishobora kuba byabereye mu mpande z’umunsi w’ibirori. “Abo ni abacuruza impande zombi cyangwa abinjijwe muri M23 nk’abatoni,” nk’uko undi mutangabuhamya yabigaragaje.

Ikindi cyavugishije benshi ni umuzungu w’Umunyabeligike bivugwa ko yavanywe i Burundi, wagaragaye aganira n’abayobozi bakuru b’i Biro bya Perezida mu gihe gito ariko mu buryo bukomeye. Umwirondoro we n’inshingano ze ntibiramenyekana neza, ariko amakuru yemeza ko urwo ruzinduko rufitanye isano n’uruhererekane rw’ibiganiro by’ibanga birebana n’amasezerano ya Doha ari gusubira inyuma.

Ku mugaragaro, amasezerano ya Doha yagombaga kugerageza ubushake bwo kugarura amahoro, yubakiye ku byemezo by’umwaka ushize byerekeye guhagarika intambara, kurekura imfungwa no kugabanya imirwano.

Ariko amateka agaragaza ibitandukanye: M23 yahagaritse ibitero ndetse inarekura bamwe mu bafashwe, mu gihe ingabo za Leta ya Congo zicaga imfungwa, zigaba ibitero ku birindiro bya M23 kandi zica n’abasivile mu bice by’amakimbirane.

“Ibi ni ubugambanyi bwanditse mu maraso,” nk’uko uwo wahoze ari Minisitiri yabibwiye Kivu Today mu ibanga. “Perezida Tshisekedi avuga amahoro ku manywa ariko akarwana nijoro. Ntateganya gusinya amasezerano, ahubwo arateganya kuyashyingura.”

Umuhanga mu mategeko, Me Jean-Marie Kabengele, nawe yatanze impuruza ati: “Namara gukatira igihano cy’urupfu kuri Kabila cyangwa abandi, Tshisekedi azahita abashyira mu rwego rw’abanyabyaha bashakishwa. Doha izahita isenyuka ako kanya. Ibiganiro bizapfa bitararangira.”

Kivu Today ntiyabashije kwemeza byigenga ibivugwa byose muri aya makuru. Ariko umwe mu bafitanye isano n’ubutasi bwa M23 i Goma yavuze ko ayo makuru “ahura neza” n’ibyo uwo mutwe w’ingabo wari umaze igihe ubika wifashishije amakuru wakuye no mu Biro bya Perezida.

Ingaruka z’ibi, nk’uko abazi iby’inyuma babivuga, ni uko M23 ubu ihagaze ku ihurizo rikomeye: kwemera kugambanirwa mu mutuzo cyangwa gusubiza ibintu ku rugero rw’intambara rusange.

Mu mihanda ya Goma na Bukavu, abaturage bo basigaye bavuga ijwi rimwe: ko amahoro atigeze ateganywa, kandi ko igihugu cyongeye gukururwa mu muzenguruko w’akaga aho ubukwe n’ibirori byo gushyingira bitandukanywa gusa n’urusaku rw’amasasu.